This article argues that the Israeli industrial zones in “Area C” of the West Bank serve a purpose that goes beyond simple profit-making; they represent a settlement complex with a broader function of colonization and Judaization. It analyses the economic, environmental, and political impact of these areas on Palestinian economy and society through five dimensions: labour exploitation, environmental pollution, the entanglement of Palestinian capital, the disruption of Palestinian trade, and the impact of all this on agriculture. The article adopts a qualitative analytical approach, including the analysis of Israeli and Arab documents and reports, as well as interviews with Palestinian experts. Its findings highlight the need to formulate alternative Palestinian policies that dismantle the colonial economic structure and redirect resistance efforts toward effective boycotts and independent development strategies.